Nicholas Hruszczak (my grandfather’s brother) was just 20
years old when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor .
The next year, in August 1942, he enlisted in the US Army.
His Veteran Compensation Application shows he served
domestically from enlistment to 30 December 1942 and then again from 2 November
1945 until he was honorably discharged on 9 November 1945 at Fort Indiantown
Gap.
Photo from the Coatesville Record
28 August 1944
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In between – specifically, 31 December 1942 to 1 November
1945 – he served in foreign service. On 20 July 1943, according to the National
Archives World War II Diaries, he came aboard the USS Rigel. He boarded, along
with many other men, at Pontoon Landing, Laulan
Island , Milne Bay , New Guinea .
At that time his rank was PFC.
These “war diaries” are daily operational journals created
by naval command throughout the Navy during the Second World War. They were
decommissioned on 31 December 2012. The original source is the National
Archives.
The operational journal shows the daily positions of the USS
Rigel, any problems she had along the way, anchoring locations and some insight
to daily routine. Since Uncle Nick checked Army on his Compensation paperwork,
and knowing that the USS Rigel was used as a transport ship, I assume (because
I cannot find definite documentation confirming) that his unit was transported
upon the USS Rigel to the South Pacific.
A photo from the Coatesville Record (sadly, now defunct)
shows that Uncle Nick was a Corporal in the South Pacific in August 1944. According
to his obituary, Uncle Nick “served in the South Pacific in the Philippine
Liberation with one Bronze Star.”
A Bronze Star is awarded for heroic or meritorious
achievement of service. So what did he do? I have checked many sites,
government and genealogy sites alike, to no avail. The only documented items I
can find are his photo from the local paper and his boarding the UUS Rigel. I
do not have any record of what he did in the South Pacific or even what his unit
is. I do have his serial number and will continue my military search on his
experiences.
Sources:
Coatesville Record. 28 August 1944.
“Nicholas Ruczhac of Coatesville” Daily Local News, 5 March
2008
Pennsylvania, Veteran Compensation Application Files,
WWII, 1950-1966 [database on-line]. Provo ,
UT , USA :
Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2015.
World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and
Histories, compiled ca. 1/1/1942 – ca. 6/1/1946, documenting the period ca.
9/1/1939 – ca. 5/30/1946. [database online] Fold2. com, 2010.
Military
Monday is a genealogical prompt of GeneaBloggers.
©
Jeanne Ruczhak-Eckman, 2016
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